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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Hanacpachap cussicuinin ： ウィキペディア英語版 Hanacpachap cussicuinin ''Hanacpachap cussicuinin'' (modern orthography: ''Hanaq pachap kusikuynin'') is an anonymous hymn to the Virgin Mary in the Quechua language but in a largely European sacred music style. Composed before 1622,〔Bruce Mannheim, "A Nation Surrounded," in ''Native Traditions in the Postconquest World'', ed. Elizabeth Hill Boone and Tom Cummins, 383–420 (Dumbarton Oaks, 1998), 388.〕 Franciscan friar Juan Pérez Bocanegra published it in 1631, making it the earliest work of vocal polyphony printed in the New World.〔Robert M. Stevenson, ''Music in Aztec and Inca Territory'' (Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press, 1968), 280–281.〕〔 == History == ''Hanacpachap cussicuinin'' appears for the first time in the Ritual published by the Franciscan friar Juan Pérez Bocanegra in 1631 entitled ''Ritual, formulario e institución de curas'', written in both Quechua and Spanish, though this hymn appears without translation.〔 The music is arranged in four parts. When published the work was on pages 708 (tiple, tenor) and 709 (alto, baxo) with the first verse written underneath, while the remaining verses follow on pages 710–712. While Bocanegra claimed that he wrote the text; the author of the music remains anonymous; many sources presume it was Bocanegra himself,〔〔José Quezada Macchiavello, "Formación de la cultura musical en la Colonia-Siglo XVI," in ''La Música en el Perú'', 73–80 (Lima: Filarmonía, 2007), pp. 76–78.〕 though others believe it may have been the work of a native.〔 The piece has been recorded extensively since the early 1990s by groups all over the world (see list below). Many modern performances perform only a few of the verses to avoid excessive repetition.〔David R. M. Irving, "(Latin American Baroque )," ''Early Music'' Advance access, 2011.〕 However, Ex Cathedra (dir. Jeffrey Skidmore) issued the first full version in 2007, divided into four sections and using varying arrangements.〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Hanacpachap cussicuinin」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.